\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5b9a\u5236\u91d1\u5c5e\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8010\u70ed\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u5408\u91d1\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6297\u8815\u53d8\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6781\u70ed\u548c\u9ad8\u5e94\u529b\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n
\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7ecf\u8fc7\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u8fbe 4000 \u00b0C (7232 \u00b0F) \u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u4f7f\u9ad8\u7535\u963b\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\u80fd\u591f\u627f\u53d7\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\uff1a\u5408\u91d1(\u7ec4\u5206)\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u95f4\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5404\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u516d\u79cd\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3001\u7279\u6027\u548c\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8010\u70ed\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002
\n\u949b
\n\u8fd9\u79cd\u94f6\u7070\u767d\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u575a\u56fa\u8f7b\u4fbf\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728 1668 \u00b0C (3034 \u00b0F) \u65f6\uff0c\u949b\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u8010\u70ed\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7a00\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u76ee\u524d\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u6d88\u8d39\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5236\u9020\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
\u949b\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u514b\u7f57\u5c14\u5de5\u827a\u5236\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6c2f\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u56db\u6c2f\u5316\u949b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u65b0\u5730\u5c42\u4e0e\u9541\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u53ef\u80fd\u6b8b\u7559\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6c2f\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u949b\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u6d77\u7ef5\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5176\u5f62\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5728\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u5185\u548c\u8868\u9762\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u591a\u5b54\u5b54\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5177\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u8010\u70ed\u6027
\n\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6
\n\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027
\n\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6
\n\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7
\n\u521a\u5ea6
\n\u97e7\u6027
\n\u5b83\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ca\u4eba\u7279\u6027\u662f\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u91d1\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u7eaf\u51c0\u5f62\u5f0f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u524d\u9762\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u949b\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5217\u8868\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u6c7d\u8f66\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6(\u6c14\u95e8\u3001\u6c14\u95e8\u5f39\u7c27\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u5668\u3001\u8fde\u6746)
\n\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u90e8\u4ef6(\u673a\u8eab\u3001\u7d27\u56fa\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u8d77\u843d\u67b6)\u3002
\n\u5efa\u7b51(\u5c4b\u9762\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u6750\u6599)
\n\u8fd0\u52a8\u5668\u6750(\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u7403\u6746\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u62cd\u3001\u81ea\u884c\u8f66)
\n\u6d77\u4e0a\u94bb\u4e95(\u6d77\u6d0b\u6865\u6881\u3001\u6869\u76d6)
\n\u533b\u7597\u8bbe\u5907(\u4eba\u9020\u9aa8\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u8d77\u640f\u5668\u3001\u624b\u672f\u5668\u68b0)
\n\u4e00\u822c\u5de5\u4e1a(\u70bc\u6cb9\u5382\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u5382)
\n\u7531\u4e8e\u949b\u5728\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u78b3\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u5f3a\u805a\u5408\u7269 (CFRP) \u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86 1960 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u98de\u673a\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u94dd\u5236\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94a8
\n\u4e0e\u949b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u94a8\u5177\u6709\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94a8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u745e\u5178\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd tung \u548c sten\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fc7\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u77f3\u5934\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u975e\u5e38\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u4f7f\u94a8\u6210\u4e3a\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b83\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u4efb\u4f55\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7194\u70b9 3,422 \u00b0C\u20146,192 \u00b0F)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6 (142,000 psi)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u5f62\u6210\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u901f\u94a2\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5207\u524a\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7eaf\u94a8\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u800c\u5f88\u96be\u6210\u578b\u548c\u6210\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u53d8\u6210\u7c89\u672b\u5e76\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c89\u672b\u91d1\u5c5e\u6df7\u5408\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94a8\u7c89\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u70e7\u7ed3\u5de5\u827a\u4e0e\u954d\u7b49\u7c89\u672b\u91d1\u5c5e\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u5177\u6709\u989d\u5916\u6539\u8fdb\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u6027\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u5ea6(\u5bc6\u5ea6 19.3 g\/cm3)
\n\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9
\n\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u5f3a\u5ea6
\n\u9ad8\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6
\n\u9ad8\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027(\u5728\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6216\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u4fdd\u62a4)
\nStong(\u6700\u786c\u7684\u7eaf\u91d1\u5c5e)
\n\u4f4e\u84b8\u6c14\u538b(\u6240\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u6700\u4f4e)
\n\u4f4e\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0
\n\u73af\u4fdd(\u4e0d\u5206\u89e3\u6216\u5206\u89e3)
\n\u94a8\u5f88\u96be\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5236\u9020\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u79cd\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6
\n\u6c7d\u8f66\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6
\n\u706f\u4e1d\u7ebf(\u7167\u660e\u7528)
\n\u519b\u7528\u5f39\u9053\u5b66
\n\u79fb\u52a8\u8033\u673a
\n\u5207\u5272\u3001\u94bb\u5b54\u548c\u9557\u5b54\u8bbe\u5907
\n\u5316\u5b66\u5e94\u7528
\n\u7535\u5668\u548c\u7535\u6781\u5668\u5177
\n\u5728\u5176\u7eaf\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u94a8\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u7535\u5b50\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u6781\u3001\u89e6\u70b9\u3001\u7247\u6750\u3001\u7535\u7ebf\u548c\u68d2\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u9ec4\u91d1\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6(\u5149\u6cfd\u8f83\u5c0f\u4f46\u7ed3\u6784\u8f83\u786c)\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73e0\u5b9d\u5546\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5236\u4f5c\u9879\u94fe\u548c\u6212\u6307\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2
\n\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u94c1\u3001\u94ec\u548c\u954d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u603b\u7ed3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u878d\u5316
\n\u8c03\u8c10\/\u6405\u62cc
\n\u6210\u5f62
\n\u70ed\u5904\u7406
\n\u5207\u5272\/\u6210\u578b\/\u7cbe\u52a0\u5de5
\n\u5728\u5176\u4f17\u591a\u7279\u6027\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5de5\u7a0b\u7279\u6027\u662f\u5176\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u6750\u6599\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u6b21\u56de\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n
\u81f3\u4e8e\u5176\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u5728 1400 \u81f3 1530 \u00b0C(2550 \u81f3 2790 \u00b0F)\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7194\u70b9\u662f\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u786e\u5207\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7194\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u94c1 (1535 \u00b0C\u20142795\u00b0F)
\n\u94ec (1890 \u00b0C\u20143434 \u00b0F)
\n\u954d (1453 \u00b0C\u20142647 \u00b0F)
\n\u6839\u636e\u4e09\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u7ec8\u7194\u70b9\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u6216\u5c0f\u6216\u9ad8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7194\u70b9\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u662f\u5728\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u56e0\u5176\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5236\u9020\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u6027\u80fd\u800c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528.<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027
\n\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29
\n\u8010\u4f4e\u6e29
\n\u9ad8\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6
\n\u8010\u4e45\u6027(\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u548c\u6076\u52a3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b)
\n\u6613\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u548c\u6210\u578b\u6027
\n\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4
\n\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5916\u89c2
\n\u73af\u4fdd(\u65e0\u9650\u53ef\u56de\u6536)
\n\u4e00\u65e6\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6d82\u6f06\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6216\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5176\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5176\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5efa\u7b51\u7269(\u5916\u5899\u3001\u53f0\u9762\u3001\u6276\u624b\u3001\u540e\u6321\u677f)
\n\u6865\u6881
\n\u94a2\u5200
\n\u51b0\u7bb1\u548c\u51b0\u67dc(\u9970\u9762\u6750\u6599)
\n\u6d17\u7897\u673a(\u9970\u9762\u6750\u6599)
\n\u98df\u54c1\u50a8\u5b58\u5355\u5143
\n\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206(\u50a8\u7f50\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u3001\u6cf5\u3001\u9600\u95e8)
\n\u6c61\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u5382
\n\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u5316\u5382
\n\u8239\u8236\u87ba\u65cb\u6868
\n\u7535\u529b\u7ec4\u4ef6(\u6838\u80fd\u3001\u5730\u70ed\u80fd\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u3001\u6c34\u80fd\u3001\u98ce\u80fd)
\n\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a(\u84b8\u6c7d\u3001\u71c3\u6c14)
\n\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u548c\u9ad8\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6297\u5e94\u529b\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8f7d\u8377\u548c\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94bc
\n\u8fd9\u79cd\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e(\u7c89\u672b\u72b6\u4e3a\u7070\u8272)\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u5ef6\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b83\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u548c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94bc\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u4e3a 2,623 \u00b0C (4,753 \u00b0F)\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e94\u9ad8\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u4f7f\u7531\u94bc\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u9700\u8981\u8010\u70ed\u6da6\u6ed1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u786b\u5316\u94bc\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u7c98\u7ed3\u6d82\u5c42\u3001\u6da6\u6ed1\u8102\u548c\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7528\u4f5c\u5e72\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7c89\u672b\u51b6\u91d1\u5de5\u827a\u6216\u7535\u5f27\u94f8\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u94bc\u7c89\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u575a\u786c\u7684\u5757\u72b6\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u94bc\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u94bc\u4ecd\u7136\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u7c89\u672b\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9
\n\u8010\u70ed\u6027
\n\u5c55\u6027
\n\u975e\u78c1\u6027
\n\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5916\u89c2
\n\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u7279\u6027\u4e5f\u4ee5\u56fa\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94bc\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u575a\u786c\u800c\u575a\u56fa\u3001\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5408\u91d1\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5175\u5668
\n\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u96f6\u4ef6
\n\u952f\u7247
\n\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242
\n\u7535\u8def\u677f\u6cb9\u58a8
\n\u7535\u52a0\u70ed\u5668\u706f\u4e1d
\n\u9632\u62a4\u6d82\u5c42(\u9505\u7089)
\n\u77f3\u6cb9\u50ac\u5316\u5242
\n\u5c3d\u7ba1\u94bc\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u542b\u91cf\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u53d1\u73b0\u7684(\u767e\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b 1.1)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6210\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u8010\u70ed\u91d1\u5c5e\u9ad8\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u94a2\u94c1\u751f\u4ea7\u9700\u6c42\u5f88\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u94a2\u6d82\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n
\u954d
\n\u4e0e\u6b64\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u8010\u70ed\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u954d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u8fc7\u6e21\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9 (1455\u00b0C\u20142651\u00b0F) \u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u954d\u7684\u9ad8\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u9540\u548c\u6d82\u5c42\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7b49\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u954d\u7684\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u662f\u5176\u6b63\u8d1f\u79bb\u5b50(\u8d28\u5b50\u548c\u7535\u5b50)\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f62\u6210\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u952e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b\u548c\u70ed\u91cf\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7531\u4e8e\u954d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ece\u4e3b\u8981\u4f4d\u4e8e\u70ed\u5e26\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u5ca9\u5c42(\u8d85\u57fa\u6027\u9541\u94c1\u8d28\u548c\u706b\u6210\u5ca9\u9541\u94c1\u8d28)\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u954d\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u70ed\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u954d\u4e0e\u94dd\u3001\u949b\u3001\u94c1\u3001\u94dc\u548c\u94ec\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ed3\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5408\u91d1\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u9020\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u7ea6\u6709 3,000 \u79cd\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u6709\u954d\u5408\u91d1\u53d8\u4f53\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7279\u6027\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5f3a\u5ea6
\n\u97e7\u6027
\n\u8f6f\u78c1\u6027\u80fd
\n\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027
\n\u8010\u70ed\u6027
\n\u6613\u4e8e\u5236\u9020(\u826f\u597d\u7684\u710a\u63a5\u6027)
\n\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u954d\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u6e05\u5355\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d53\u7f29\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7535\u70e4\u7bb1
\n\u70e4 \u9762\u5305 \u673a
\n\u53d8\u5f62\u91d1\u521a
\n\u7535\u611f
\n\u88c5\u7532\u677f
\n\u8239\u7528\u87ba\u65cb\u6868\u8f74
\n\u6da1\u8f6e\u53f6\u7247
\n\u94a2\u9540\u5c42
\n\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5408\u91d1
\n\u8010\u8150\u8680\u5408\u91d1
\n\u7535\u6c60(\u954d\u9549\u3001\u954d\u6c22)
\n\u786c\u5e01(\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e94\u7f8e\u5206)
\n\u78c1\u653e\u5927\u5668
\n\u78c1\u5c4f\u853d
\n\u5b58\u50a8\u8bbe\u5907
\n\u706b\u82b1\u585e
\n\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6781
\n\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6781\u70ed\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u954d\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u7535\u8150\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5236\u9020\u8010\u70ed\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u5408\u91d1\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5408\u91d1\u662f\u5f3a\u5316\u5728\u8150\u8680\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94bd
\n\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u84dd\u7070\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\u4ee5\u5176\u6781\u5176\u575a\u786c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u548c\u5bf9\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6027\u9178\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94bd\u7684\u7194\u70b9(3020\u00b0C\u20145468\u00b0F)\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u4e09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u539f\u94bd\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u79f0\u4e3a\u94cc\u94c1\u77ff-\u94bd\u94c1\u77ff(\u6216\u94b6\u94bd\u94c1\u77ff)\u7684\u77ff\u5e8a\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u5f00\u91c7\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e0e\u77ff\u7269\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u94cc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u5c5e\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7535\u89e3\u7684\u5e94\u7528
\n\u901a\u8fc7\u94a0\u964d\u4f4e\u6c1f\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u94be\u6c34\u5e73
\n\u78b3\u5316\u7269\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u53cd\u5e94
\n\u91d1\u5c5e\u94a0\u70ed\u8fd8\u539f\u5de5\u827a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e09\u79cd\u751f\u4ea7\u94bd\u7c89\u7684\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u94bd\u7c89\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u6c14\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5236\u9020\u6750\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u94bd\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u5bbd\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u53d8\u5316\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94bd\u5177\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u5728 21 \u4e16\u7eaa\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027
\n\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6
\n\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027(\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u65e0\u5316\u5b66\u964d\u89e3)
\n\u8010\u70ed\u6027
\n\u6781\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9
\n\u5bfc\u70ed
\n\u7535\u5bfc\u7387
\n\u6c27\u5316\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42(\u9632\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u9178\u6027\u8150\u8680)
\n\u6613\u4e8e\u5236\u9020
\n\u5ef6\u6027
\n\u5bc6\u5ea6
\n\u786c\u5ea6
\n\u94bd\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u7d20\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c31\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u94bd\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u7535\u529b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u8010\u70ed\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u98de\u673a\u3001\u56fd\u9632\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
\u94bd\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u7535\u89e3\u7535\u5bb9\u5668
\n\u771f\u7a7a\u7089\u96f6\u4ef6
\n\u7535\u5b50\u5143\u4ef6(\u7535\u8def\u3001\u7535\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u7535\u963b\u5668)
\n\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u90e8\u4ef6
\n\u5316\u5b66\u52a0\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907
\n\u98de\u673a\u96f6\u4ef6
\n\u5175\u5668
\n\u624b\u672f\u5de5\u5177
\n\u76f8\u673a\u955c\u5934
\n\u94a2\u6750\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406(\u6d82\u5c42)
\n\u6740\u866b\u5242\u548c\u9664\u8349\u5242
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